ANALISIS KESULITAN BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK SMA NEGERI 1 MODEL PAREPARE PADA MATERI INVERTEBRATA
Abstract
Kesulitan belajar merupakan kondisi peserta didik yang tidak dapat belajar sesuai perkembangan psikologis, yang ditandai dengan rendahnya prestasi belajar. Berkaitan dengan itu, maka diperlukan penelitian mengenai kesulitan belajar peserta didik pada materi Invertebrata. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif pada peserta didik SMA Negeri 1 Model Parepare. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan instrumen berupa lembar tes, pedoman wawancara dan lembar angket tertutup bentuk Check and List berskala Likert. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persentase kesulitan belajar peserta didik mencapai 68,31%, mencakup pemahaman pada penamaan ilmiah, konsep, dan istilah. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal yaitu aspek minat dan motivasi, serta kesiapan dan perhatian, sedangkan faktor eksternal meliputi aspek lingkungan keluarga, masyarakat, dan sekolah.
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